Natural Gas in the World 2012 (Released - 24 octobre 2012)

The 2012 Edition of Natural Gas in the World by CEDIGAZ was released on 24 October. Building on CEDIGAZ's unique natural gas statistical database, this 170-page study, published since 1983, provides an in-depth analysis of the latest developments in the gas markets along with the most complete set of statistical data on the whole gas chain covering close to 130 countries.

Natural gas in the World

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The natural gas industry has returned to sustained expansion worldwide, despite economic uncertainties and competition from coal

>> Natural gas proved reserves reach an all time high

Proved natural gas reserves in the world

After a strong growth in 2010, natural gas proven reserves reached the record level of 199 593 bcm as of January 2012. The biggest reserves additions were recorded in Russia (+ 2 676 bcm), in Iran (+ 530 bcm), in the US (+ 290 bcm) thanks to sustained shale gas expansion.

Proved natural gas reserves

>> Natural gas production back to sustained growth

World balance of natural gas production

Evolution of natural gas production

After strong variations seen over the past two years due to cyclical economic reasons, the natural gas industry is back to a sustained long-term growth. Worldwide natural gas production has been particularly strong in 2011. World marketed production, which accounted for 80% of gross production, climbed 2.8% in 2011 and returned to the rapid growth trajectory observed in the decade preceding the 2009 recession. These remarkable achievements confirm the expected overall trend of gas expansion worldwide.

>> International gas trade up 4.3%

The international gas trade grew 4.3% to just over 1030 bcm in 2011, in line with the strong growth observed in the past decade. In 2011, the inter-regional trade surged 10% to 439 bcm, while intra-regional flows rather stagnated at a volume of 591 bcm. This trend was driven by the continued rise in LNG deliveries, especially from the Middle East to Asia-Oceania.

Evolution of inter-regional gas trade

Evolution of international LNG trade

Evolution of inter-regional gas trade Evolution international LNG trade

>> Natural gas consumption: strong growth in Asia, slowdown in Europe

Evolution of natural gas consumption (2006-2011)

Evolution of natural gas consumption

World gas consumption also increased significantly but at a more moderate rate of 2.0% in 2011, as a result of various regional factors. The dynamism of gas developments in Asia-Oceania, notably in China, was still the main driver of consumption growth. In contrast, European gas demand was negatively affected by the economic slowdown and the better competitiveness of coal in a context of low CO2 prices.

>> Widening regional gas prices differentials

Divergence of international gas prices

Pricing differentials between the three main regional markets (United States, Europe, and Japan) have accentuated further, reflecting different and specific regional market patterns, which are a long way off the idea of a fully global market.

International gas prices

>> Bright perspectives for natural gas

In the medium term, gas consumption can be expected to accelerate upward alongside the expansion of the international trade.


More:     Natural Gas in the World - Summary         Natural Gas in the World - Table of contents
Natural Gas in the World - List of tables and figures

Natural Gas in the World 2012 is available to non members in PDF format (990 euros - VAT excluded):
order online  or  download the order form
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